Sleep, Suicide & Aging Lab

Mississippi State University, Department of Psychology

Research Areas

Sleep & Suicidal Behavior

Our flagship line of research examines how nightmares and insomnia elevate suicide risk, the mechanisms that explain this connection, and how treating sleep disorders can reduce suicidality. We have studied this relation in college students, outpatient and inpatient psychiatric patients, veterans, and older adults.

Nightmare Disorder & Treatment

We study the prevalence, correlates, and consequences of chronic nightmares. A central focus is Imagery Rehearsal Therapy (IRT), an evidence-based, brief treatment for nightmares, including its application in underserved and high-risk populations. Dr. Nadorff's 2025 book, The Nightmare and Sleep Disorder Toolkit, extends this work for public use.

Sleep & Aging

Sleep changes meaningfully across the lifespan. We study how sleep problems in older adults relate to depression, anxiety, cognitive functioning, and suicide risk. We have conducted research in primary care, long-term care, and community samples, often in collaboration with geriatric medicine colleagues.

Suicide Prevention Programs

Beyond laboratory research, our lab has led and evaluated large-scale suicide prevention initiatives. These include campus gatekeeper training programs, community mental health awareness campaigns, and multi-year SAMHSA-funded prevention grants. We are particularly interested in how to build sustainable, community-embedded prevention infrastructure.

International Sleep Research

As a member of the International COVID Sleep Study (ICOSS) consortium, we have collaborated on multinational research examining how major life disruptions, including the pandemic, affect sleep across countries and cultures. Our work contributes to a growing understanding of global sleep health.

Rural Mental Health Care

We are deeply committed to addressing the mental health needs of rural communities, which are too often underserved and under-resourced. Using an implementation science approach, our work focuses on extending the reach of evidence-based treatments to rural settings where access to care is limited. We are interested in understanding the barriers and facilitators to treatment adoption and sustainability in these communities, with the ultimate goal of reducing mental health disparities across Mississippi and the broader rural South.

Selected Funded Grants

2024
Treating Clinical High Risk for Psychosis in Mississippi
SAMHSA, Number: 1H79SM089799-01 | Role: Co-PI (PI: Bonfils)
$2,335,289
2024
MSU Suicide Prevention Campaign
SAMHSA, Number: 6030961 | Role: PI
$166,398
2023
Healthy Transitions Mississippi
SAMHSA, Number: 1H79SM088543-01 | Role: PI
$3,749,850
2023
Drug Free Communities
Office of National Drug Control Policy, Number: CDS9923G0007 | Role: PI
$1,000,000
2023
Imagery Rehearsal Therapy (IRT) for Nightmares in Central Disorders of Hypersomnolence: A Pilot RCT
American Academy of Sleep Medicine Strategic Research Grant | Role: Co-Investigator (PI: Mundt)
$250,000
2022
Project AWARE: Improving Mental Health in Mississippi Through Alliance and Mental Health Awareness Training
SAMHSA (subaward from University of Mississippi Medical Center) | Role: PI
$999,999
2021
Extending the Mental Health Network of Mississippi Through Mental Health Awareness Training
SAMHSA, Number: 1H79SM084428 | Role: PI
$624,995
2020
PReventing Opioid Misuse In the SouthEast: PROMISE Initiative 3.0
SAMHSA Rural Opioids Technical Assistance, Number: 1H79TI083275 | Role: Co-PI (PI: Buys)
$1,098,846
2020
It Takes a Community: A Comprehensive, Collaborative Suicide Prevention Program
SAMHSA Garrett Lee Smith Campus Suicide Prevention Grant, Number: 1H79SM080458-01 | Role: PI
$305,965
2020
Improving Mississippi Mental Healthcare Through Telehealth
Mississippi Governor's Emergency Education Response (GEER) Fund | Role: PI
$217,906
2019
Drug Free Starkville Collaboration
SAMHSA Drug Free Communities Grant | Role: PI
$624,385
2019
Innovative MSU Cares: Preventing and Responding to Mississippi Youth Suicide
SAMHSA (state of Mississippi Garrett Lee Smith grant) | Role: Co-PI
$1,678,552
2013
Making Suicide a Never Event at MSU
SAMHSA Garrett Lee Smith Campus Suicide Prevention Grant, Number: 1 SM061448-01 | Role: PI
$304,073

Note: Selected grants shown. Additional NIH R15 awards, internal grants, and co-investigator roles not listed above.

Collaborations & Affiliations

Our lab maintains active collaborations with researchers at institutions across the U.S. and internationally, including Baylor College of Medicine, West Virginia University, the University of Mississippi Medical Center, and multiple international partners through the ICOSS consortium. We also serve on data and safety monitoring boards (DSMBs) for NIH-funded clinical trials.


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